Logic Puzzles

59. How Many Goats Remain?

You start with 27 goats.

• 15 % of the adult goats become pregnant (round to the nearest whole goat).
• Each pregnant goat gives birth to 7 kids.
• Sadly, 62 % of the kids die (again, round to the nearest whole goat).

After all this, how many goats are left alive in the herd?

Added 22 April 2009

Hint:

Work in stages: (1) find how many adults are pregnant, (2) work out how many kids are born, (3) subtract the kids that die, then add the survivors to the original adults.

Solution:

1. Pregnant adults: 15 % of 27 = 4.05 → 4 goats (rounded).
2. Kids born: 4 × 7 = 28 kids.
3. Kids that die: 62 % of 28 = 17.36 → 17 kids (rounded).
4. Kids that survive: 28 − 17 = 11 kids.
5. Total goats left: original 27 adults + 11 surviving kids = 38 goats.


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